摘 要
随着现代科学技术的发展,计算机技术和通信技术越来越多的被应用到校园教育上。在过去的几年里,越来越多的高校成功的实施了校园一卡通系统,它为学校的食堂管理,图书管理,门禁,身份识别等提供了极大的方便。
本系统利用VB6.0和Access来开发,包括系统分析、系统调查、数据流程分析、功能设计、数据库设计、系统物理配置方案和系统实现,并对VB6.0和Access作了简单介绍。
论文首先介绍了一卡通系统出现的原由,然后回顾了历史情况和它目前的一些状况;第二部分是系统概述,从系统的需求到所使用的系统平台,设备到数据库设计;第三部分是子系统的介绍。包括基本信息系统,图书管理系统,校园卡消费管理系统,门禁系统,系统设置等。
【关键词】校园卡管理系统 C/S模式 Visual Basic Access
Abstract
With the development of modern scientific technology, Computer technology and communication technology are more and more widely applied in the campus. The number of colleges and universities implementing integrated campus card systems has increased rapidly over the past several years. A one-card system is an excellent way to provide effectiveness and convenience of dining services, library services, door access, and College identification. This paper described the design principle and proposal of campus card systems and it’s future.
We develop the system with VB6.0 and Access, it contains systems analysis, system investigation, analyze of data-flow, functional design, Database Design,physical make up of the system and system implementation,, also introduced VB6.0 and Access simply.
In this article, we first address why the campus card system arises,and then describe the development of the system. Secondly, we summarize the system, such as the system requirement, the system platform, the equipment and the database design. Thirdly, we describe the subsystem, containing the application used in the fields of basic information system, library managing system, campus consumption managing system ,access door system, system establishment etc.
【Key Words】campus card Management System C/S model Visual Basic Access
目 录
1.系统概述...............................................................................1
1.1 前言.............................................................................1
1.2 背景和现状.......................................................................1
1.3 概述.............................................................................1
1.3.1 VISUAL BASIC 开发工具概述...................................................1
1.3.2 ACCESS 概述.................................................................2
1.3.3 ADO 数据源概述..............................................................2
1.4 设计总原则.......................................................................2
2.需求分析...............................................................................3
2.1 可行性研究.......................................................................3
2.2 功能需求分析.....................................................................3
2.3 系统的安全性要求.................................................................4
2.4 系统性能要求.....................................................................4
2.5 系统的运行环境...................................................................4
2.6 系统流程图.......................................................................4
2.7 数据字典.........................................................................5
2.7.1数据项定义...................................................................6
2.7.1数据结构定义.................................................................7
2.7.3数据流定义...................................................................8
3.总体设计............................................................................... 10
3.1系统设计思想......................................................................10
3.2系统架构选择......................................................................10
3.3系统结构设计......................................................................12
4.详细设计............................................................................... 13
4.1系统结构设计......................................................................13
4.1.1登录模块..................................................................... 13
4.1.2基本信息管理模块............................................................. 14
4.1.3图书管理模块................................................................. 15
4.1.4门禁管理模块................................................................. 15
4.1.5校园消费管理模块............................................................. 16
4.2 数据库的设计..................................................................... 16
4.2.1数据库需求分析............................................................... 16
4.2.2数据库概念结构设计........................................................... 16
4.2.3数据库逻辑结构设计........................................................... 17
5.系统实现............................................................................... 20
5.1登录功能的实现...................................................................20
5.2基本信息管理的实现...............................................................23
5.3图书管理的实现...................................................................25
5.4门禁管理的实现...................................................................26
5.5校园消费管理的实现...............................................................27
5.6系统管理的实现...................................................................28
6.结束语................................................................................. 30
参考文献................................................................................. 31
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